EDWARD STILLINGFLEET AND THE 17TH CENTURY EPISCOPACY

Edward Stillingfleet and the 17th Century Episcopacy

The 17th century was a difficult time for bishops in England.Throughout the century, the country was beset with religious and political conflicts and violence, both verbal and physical.This situation was compounded by factions within monarchy, parliament and Church.The Church, in its widest sense, was roughly split between three entities: dissenter

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Optogenetic stimulation of VTA dopamine neurons reveals that tonic but not phasic patterns of dopamine transmission reduce ethanol self-administration

There is compelling evidence that acute ethanol exposure stimulates ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine cell activity and that VTA-dependent dopamine release in terminal fields within the nucleus accumbens plays an integral role in the regulation of ethanol drinking behaviors.Unfortunately, due to technical limitations, the specific temporal dyna

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